Financing Decisions: Investment, Financing and Dividend Decisions, Q&A (2024)

Financial Management

Decisions, decisions. Running an organization must involve taking thousands of decisions a day as you can imagine. The decisions that have to be taken with respect to the capital structure are known as Financing Decision. Let us learn a bit more about the types of financing decisions.

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If carefully reviewed what constitutes a business, we will come to the conclusion that there are two things that matter, money and decision Without money, a company won’t survive and without decisions, money can’t survive. An administration has to take countless decisions in the lifetime of the company. Thus, the most important ones are related to money. The decisions related to money are called ‘Financing Decisions.’

These are also known as Capital Budgeting Decisions. A company’s assets and resources are rare and must be put to their utmost utilization. A firm should pick where to invest in order to gain the highest conceivable returns.This decision relates to the careful selection of assets in which funds will be invested by the firms. The firm puts its funds in procuring fixed assets and current assets. When choice with respect to a fixed asset is taken it is known as capital budgeting decision.

Financial decision is important to make wise decisions about when, where and how should a business acquire fund. Because a firm tends to profit most when the market estimation of an organization’s share expands and this is not only a sign of development for the firm but also it boosts investor’s wealth. Consequently, this relates to the composition of various securities in the capital structure of the company.

Dividends decisions relate to the distribution of profits earned by the organization. The major alternatives are whether to retain the earnings profit or todistribute to the shareholders.

Certain arrangements of the Companies Act put confinements on payouts as profit. Such arrangements must be followedwhile announcing the dividends.

Question: Why do organization retain the earnings rather than distributing them? Because of

Answer. c. Because of development opportunity for the organization

Question: Explain the investment criteria factor affecting investment decision.

Answer. Different Capital Budgeting procedures are accessible to a business that can be utilized to assess different investment propositions. These are based on calculations with regards to the amount of investment, interest rates, cash flows and rate of returns associated with propositions. These procedures are applied to the investment proposals to choose the best proposal.

Financing Decisions: Investment, Financing and Dividend Decisions, Q&A (2024)

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